Vocal Cord (Laryngeal) Surgery in Singapore

Vocal cord surgery, also known as laryngeal surgery, is a specialised procedure performed by ENT surgeons to correct structural or functional problems of the vocal cords. This surgery helps improve voice quality, restore normal breathing, and address airway or swallowing difficulties caused by conditions such as vocal cord nodules, cysts, or vocal cord paralysis. At The ENT Specialist Centre, we provide expert care to ensure safe surgery and optimal voice outcomes for patients of all ages.

When Is Vocal Cord Surgery Needed?

ENT surgeons recommend surgery when conservative treatments such as voice therapy, medications, or lifestyle adjustments are insufficient, or when structural issues affect daily function:

  • Vocal Cord Nodules or Cysts – Persistent growths causing hoarseness, vocal strain, or impaired vocal performance.
  • Vocal Cord Paralysis – One or both vocal cords are immobile, leading to weak voice, breathy speech, or difficulty breathing.
  • Other Laryngeal Growths – Benign or abnormal lesions that block the airway or affect vocal clarity.

Types of Vocal Cord Surgery

Surgery is tailored to the patient’s condition, with the goal of restoring function while preserving delicate vocal cord structures:

  • Endoscopic Laryngeal Microscopic Surgery (ELMS) – The most common technique for treating nodules, polyps, cysts, or early lesions. ELMS is minimally invasive and performed through the mouth using a microscope and precision instruments, allowing surgeons to remove growths while preserving healthy tissue.
  • Vocal Cord Medialisation / Injection – A procedure to reposition or bulk up a paralyzed vocal cord to improve voice quality and protect the airway.

Preparing for Vocal Cord Surgery

Proper preparation ensures the surgery is safe and effective:

  • Medical Evaluation – ENT consultation, detailed medical history, voice assessment, and laryngoscopy.
  • Pre-Surgical Tests – Blood tests, imaging if necessary, and anaesthesia assessment.
  • Fasting and Instructions – Guidance on eating, drinking, and medications before surgery to reduce risk during anaesthesia.

What Happens During the Procedure

Most vocal cord surgeries, including ELMS, are performed under general anaesthesia without external incisions:

  • Access & Visualization – A laryngoscope is inserted through the mouth to provide high-magnification views of the vocal cords.
  • Precision Removal – Growths or lesions are carefully excised using microscopic instruments, preserving healthy tissue and vocal function.
  • Duration – Procedures usually last 30–90 minutes, depending on the complexity and number of lesions.
  • Safety Measures – Surgeons continuously monitor the airway and vocal cord function to minimise risks.

Recovery After Vocal Cord Surgery

Proper care after surgery helps ensure optimal healing and voice recovery:

  • Days 1–5: Complete voice rest; mild throat soreness or hoarseness is normal.
  • Days 5–10: Begin gentle speech as advised; discomfort gradually eases.
  • Weeks 2–4: Gradual return to normal talking; speech therapy may start.
  • Weeks 4–6: Most patients can resume full voice use, including singing or professional voice work.

Tips: Stay hydrated, avoid shouting or whispering, and follow post-op instructions and follow-ups.

Possible Risks and Complications

While vocal cord surgery is generally safe, patients should be aware of potential risks:

  • Temporary or, rarely, permanent changes in voice quality
  • Mild throat soreness or hoarseness
  • Rare scarring or airway complications

Experienced ENT surgeons take careful measures to minimise complications and protect vocal cord function.

Vocal Cord Surgery Cost in Singapore

The surgeon’s fee for a vocal cord surgery in Singapore typically ranges from SGD 2,000 to SGD3,800.

This estimate does not include other associated costs such as hospital charges, anaesthesia, medications, or post-operative care. The total cost may vary based on the complexity of your condition, the need for additional tests, and your insurance coverage.

For a detailed cost breakdown and advice on insurance claims or a Letter of Guarantee (LOG), please contact our clinic to discuss your treatment plan.

Disclaimer

The content provided on The ENT Specialist Centre website is for educational purposes only. It should not be used as a replacement for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment from a qualified healthcare provider.

Contact Us

We’re here to help—schedule an appointment today and get support for your ENT needs.